Unitarian Universalist Meeting of South Berkshire

 

 

January 2, 2005

 

  

“They Shall Run and Not Be Weary”

 

 

Rev. Kathy Duhon

            

 

            As I’m sure many of you know, experiments have been done on meditating and praying people.  They have been hooked up to various monitors and probes; blood samples have been taken before and after spiritual practice, and the results have all been fascinating.  Yes, their brain pattern changes, consistently, and their blood changes to include more chemicals associated with physical and emotional healthiness.  Their blood pressure and body temperature changes, for the healthy good, and some monks also engage in deliberately raising their body temperature.  With biofeedback, a more scientifically understood form of neural processing, people also can change their blood pressure, body temperature, and perception of pain.  A couple of decades ago, several doctors and therapists working with cancer patients developed imaging techniques to control pain and fight cancer, and a big Harvard study showed that the pain was definitely controlled, although not necessarily the cancer.

            Within ourselves is more power than we usually acknowledge, or access.   This power may be totally contained within our biochemical selves, or it may be part of our larger interdependent Beingness within the universe, or it may be that we are able to access a power outside ourselves, that some name God.  Whatever the means, or process, or reality, this amazing power beyond the ordinary has always been noticed by human beings, been sought after, … and been elusive. 

            Today I am searching for some understanding of this power in the Hebrew Scriptures, where a people very early on pinpointed it as a Holy Oneness, that was wholly Other.

            We heard Psalm 42 in our responsive reading.  This is the lament of a king or other leader from the North.  This lamenter comes to the end of the year with mourning, and perhaps with sickness.  He is going on a pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Mount Hermon, and he feels spiritually dry – his soul thirsts for God.  His tears are all that he has, but deep calls to deep.

            From feeling cast down, by the end of the psalm, hope is beginning to come, with strong images of roaring waterfalls and billowing seas to quench his spiritual thirst.  In a section of the psalm that our hymnal did not include, he says of God, “at night his song is with me”.  What a poetic way of expressing divine affirmation – “at night his song is with me.”

            The psalms are poetry and song and prayer, altogether, and even the laments among them return to hope, to thanksgiving for God, who is “my rock”, as Psalm 42 says.  God is both strength and Love, whereas the voice of the psalmist is often struggling with feelings of abandonment, pursuit by enemies, inadequacy (“I am a worm” is one of my favorite lines), and despair.  We can identify with the struggle and pain of the psalmists, but can we understand, as well, the hope and strength that the psalmists say faith in God brings?  The psalms are a great poetic spiritual legacy that give people power and hope.

            Another amazing source of spiritual poetry in the Hebrew Scriptures comes from the prophets.  We heard today from Isaiah, chapter 40, which is the beginning of 16 chapters of some of the most beautiful poetry of hope and renewal, about the longest stretch of something so lyrical and positive in the Hebrew Scriptures, according to Biblical scholar Bill Holladay.  We heard the beginning of chapter 40 two weeks ago, a standard reading for the Christmas season:  “Comfort, O Comfort my people” it begins.

            This is also the beginning of what is called Second Isaiah, for it is written by a different person than the Isaiah who wrote chapters 1- 39.  Second Isaiah was an unnamed prophet who, around 540 B.C., wrote chapters 40 – 55, (still others wrote the rest of Isaiah).  This is the time of the Babylonian Exile, and this prophet is preaching hope and deliverance to the Jews in Babylon.

            All of Isaiah, though written by many, over hundreds of years, has a fairly unified understanding of God.  God is high, lifted up, and called “Holy One of Israel”, a term rarely used in the rest of the Hebrew Scriptures.

            The people that Isaiah is preaching to are weary, faltering in faith, feeling weak and oppressed, and Second Isaiah tells them that God is strong and cares for them, a Creator who is forever, and will indeed help them.  God gives power to the faint, so much power that they will keep going and going, even when the youth are exhausted.  Many of us, having just experienced family reunions, know how much energy young people have – God’s power is even stronger.

            Second Isaiah says that they who wait for the Lord “will run and not be weary.”  What does it mean to wait for God?  That’s not a specific commandment about faith, but a call to the commitment of faithfulness – it’s less about having the right beliefs than about being open and available to the sacred, the Holy One.  This is spiritual poetry, not theology.  If you wait faithfully and openly, though you feel weak, doubtful, and oppressed, a power will come to you that allows you to run and not be weary.

            A favorite line from this chapter in Isaiah, which has made it into sacred song, is:  “they shall mount up with wings like eagles”.  Those who wait for God will be lifted up on eagle’s wings.  This imagery sounds strong, but also soaring, exciting and lifted up, like Isaiah’s images of God.

            For the Jews in exile in Babylon, the eagles’ wings were also a hint about going home.  They were reminded of the Exodus 19 verse, “You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself.”  God did it before for Moses and the Hebrew people of the Exodus – leading them from an alien country and bring them home – and God will do it again for these exiles, Isaiah says.  No matter how weak and weary the Jews in Babylon feel, they are reminded of the power and Love of God. 

            The last reading today is from the First Book of Kings, and it is also about a wavering faith and the power of God, but this is a little different.  It’s a narrative, a story, as well as spiritual poetry and prayer.  Walter Brueggemann commented about the Books of Kings, that these narratives haunt the community of faith, giving folks courage to take up their transformation.  He also noted that the Books of Kings cover 400 years of history and 20 kings, but 1/3 of these 2 books are about 3 prophets, which would be like 1/3 of American history being about Susan B. Anthony, Eugene Victor Debs, and Martin Luther King, Jr.

            Elijah fears for his life and is upset with the unfaithful people that he has been called to serve, and who have turned on him.  He seems to be rejecting his calling as a prophet; he prays to die.  He flees to the southern desert, what some call a pilgrimage, to Horeb, also called Mount Sinai, where Moses went.  He goes a great distance, which is what 40 days stands for, and he leaves the ordinary world of relationship and food for this sacred journey.

            Yahweh asks, “what are you doing here, Elijah?”  In other words, why aren’t you in Israel, doing what you’ve been called to do as a prophet?  Elijah doesn’t record himself answering directly, but rather complainingly.  He says something to the effect of ‘I’ve been faithful, but the people haven’t, and are out to get me.  I’m the righteous one; I’ve done everything right.’  Complaint and self-justifications are what Elijah remembers of this spiritual encounter.

            Elijah understands Yahweh to answer by telling him to ‘stand before God’, in other words, to serve as a prophet again.  Then comes the description of the traditional ways that God has appeared in the Hebrew Scriptures – through big events like wind, earthquake, and fire.  (I chose this scripture passage long before the tsunami of this past week)  Some scholars feel this represents a turning point in the Bible from earlier theology that tended to cast the Hebrew God as a bit of a storm god, more like his Canaanite competition, Ba’al, whom Elijah rejects, and so this passage may reject that kind of theophany.  

I believe that disaster can also bring folks to a stripped away place where they may know God, or the sacred, or the Real, in a way that was not possible during ordinary, cluttered time.  Or, disaster may fully strip away faith.  Trying to find God’s power in wind, earthquake and fire is not enough.  Rather, God is in “the still, small voice”, as it has been translated, or perhaps a better translation:  God is in “the sound of sheer silence.”

            Yet Elijah tattles on himself further that he still was not convinced – some folks need more than one divine revelation.  After the silence, he still feels the question, “What are you doing here?” and he still complains.  (And after all these years, this is the example of how  to communicate with God that has been preserved for us, so none of us can feel all that bad if our spiritual practice is not going as well as we’d like.) 

Finally, Elijah figures out what it all means for him.  The message he understands from God is that he’s supposed to go back and name his own successor prophet – he doesn’t have to do it all by himself, he can eventually retire.  (Probably, if he’d listened to any of his friends and family, he’d have gotten that message a lot sooner.)  He also received two other commissions that don’t work out directly – anointing a couple of kings – but his successor, Elisha, does anoint them.

            Elijah was in despair, bitter, righteous, and doubting everything, including his own ability to go on living.  Yet, he remained faithful – albeit complainingly so – and tried to seek the way.  By the revelation of silence and questioning, he is given the courage and hope to return to do what needs to be done, to do great things for his people.  Like Second Isaiah, and the psalmist who wrote Psalm 42, Elijah comes to know the power and Love of God very personally, not as remote glory, but as inner strength.

            All of these characters from the Hebrew Scriptures hold up to us truths we know very well – despair, doubt, self-righteousness, questioning, weakness, exile, dryness of the soul.  And this scriptural poetry and narrative also encourages us to seek, to go on pilgrimage, to leave the ordinariness, to listen to the silence, to wait, to be faithful. 

In these passages, what happens between the point of despair and weakness, and the place of hope and power, is not entirely clear.  In fact, it almost seems a paradox, that the power does not come from our own efforts or our trying to be strong, but is grounded in our acknowledged weakness, doubt and despair.  What the Hebrew Scriptures do declare is that God, Yahweh, the Holy One, the silence, the Creator, the Everlasting, the spiritual waterfall, the deep, the eagles’ wings, the hope, the assurance, the power, the Lord, is accessible, is real, is available for us and can become part of us.  We are lifted up, we have the power to do the great things that need doing.  It is not simple or clear or easy, but the map is there in the poetry, the clues are found in the narratives.  The treasure is for us, for all, for all time.  Amen.