Unitarian Universalist Meeting of South Berkshire

 

 

December 2, 2007

 

 

“The Final Step on the Buddhist Way:

Right Concentration”

 

 

Rev. Kathy Duhon

 

 

            For many months we have been walking the Buddhist Way, considering the Eightfold Path, and today we reach the final, the eighth step.  We have been examining how these steps could be meaningful in our lives:  Right View, Right Intention, Right Speech, Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and today we come to the eighth step, Right Concentration.  This does not mean we have all become Buddhists, let alone that we have all attained enlightenment, but I do believe that we have gained some wisdom along the way, as well as appreciation for Buddhist teaching and practice.

            Right Concentration, sadly, is an off-putting name, reminding us of a children’s memory game, or worse, of studying for tests.  Those experiences seem far from enlightenment, while Right Concentration is supposed to bring us full circle, home to our true selves and at one with the universe.

            A better word might be focus – although having the “Right Focus” could sound like we are taking a picture.  In a way, though, our mind is like a camera or an eye that is usually out of focus and does not see the world or understand it for what it is, and when we adjust to the Right Focus, have the Right Concentration, then we know the Reality before us and within us.  We pay attention fully and that gives us the sense of being at one with it all.  We experience the world and ourselves in a new, awakened way, and that is what happened to the Buddha, and to many Buddhists since him, and to many people of the Spirit, whatever their religion.

            Another way to look at this step is that it is the place of peace, and joy.  One’s energy is naturally placed where it should be when there is Right Concentration, and that makes for bliss. 

            This step could also be called Openness, as in the open heart and open mind, which is what we have with Right Concentration, with our full attention.  Other ways to look at Right Concentration is as a balance and an arrival, a transcendence and a homecoming.

            However we understand it, or name it, I know that I don’t have Right Concentration, but I have come across teachers in my life, in word and in deed, who have clearly been on a spiritual path that brought them to this place.  Rarely do they seem to arrive there by sitting under a tree, however, as happened in the final part of the Buddha’s journey.  (Well, the Buddha had his struggles too.)  Many have come by way of threatening tigers and nibbling annoyances that place them in jeopardy of one kind or another.  The story about the tigers and the strawberry is a scarier, albeit sweeter, way of understanding the step of Right Concentration.

            As Philip Simmons wrote about this Buddhist story in Learning to Fall.  He said, “If spiritual growth is what you seek, don’t ask for more strawberries, ask for more tigers.”  He didn’t ask for the gnawing disease which took his life a few years ago, ALS, also called Lou Gehrig’s Disease, but his beautiful wisdom is testimony that he used it to travel well the path of enlightenment.

            Philip tells his own version of the tiger and the strawberry story.  He already had ALS, but was still able to walk, and he wanted to hike once more.  Up a mountain.  He made it halfway up Mount Tripyramid, climbing over granite and loose stone, and falling a couple of times.  His legs were too wobbly and he had bruised his ribs, gashed both knees, and an elbow.  And a storm was coming.  He couldn’t go up or down – tigers either way. 

            He was suddenly struck by the awesome, majestic beauty of the mountains.  Philip wrote, “I felt the astonishment of the sublime.”  His own sweet strawberry moment.  And that is the end of the story – he doesn’t tell us how he got down, or if he was drenched or rescued, or with people who carried him down, but he does tell us what this tiger and strawberry experience meant to him.

            For one thing, Philip said we all have our edge experiences and we are all brought to the possibility of blessing in them.  He did not think of himself as at all unique, in either facing struggles, or being awestruck in their midst. 

            What he noticed, which I believe is the fruit of Right Concentration, is that life is not a problem to be solved, but a mystery.  We tend to find ourselves trying to outrun tigers, outmaneuver nibbling mice; working ourselves away from all the edges of our lives, but all of this is done in our state of distracted mind.  We can never completely problem-solve ourselves out of dying, or of suffering.  Philip says that when we are at our cliff’s edge, we should dwell in presence, hand ourselves over, fully, consciously, to the experience.  Right Concentration leads us to right action in the face of all the tigers and scary edges of our lives, and also brings us the presence of mind that is peace-filled and blissful.

            We now end our series on the Buddhist Eightfold Path, but we continue our journeys toward the light of awakening.  I leave with you with these instructions as our final words – they come from a 10th century yogi named Tilopa.

                        Neither giving nor taking

                        Neither for nor against

                        Leave your mind at rest

                        With perceptions remain unconcerned

                        The great Way is a mind open to everything

                        which clings to nothing

                        which fixates nowhere

                        Radiant and stainless

                        Rest in the unmoved, uncreated and spontaneous

                        and you will soon reach Buddhahood.

           

            Blessed be.